Absolute State |
獨立形 |
|
|
|
Accent |
讀音符號 |
: |
Accent, disjunctive |
分開的讀音符號 |
|
|
|
Accent, conjunctive |
連接的讀音符號 |
|
|
|
Accented/has the accent |
帶重音 |
Active (act.) |
主動 |
|
|
|
Adjective (adj.) |
形容詞 |
: |
Attributive adjective |
屬性形容詞 |
Adverb (adv.) |
副詞 |
|
|
|
Afformative |
(動詞表示數與性的)字尾 |
|
|
|
Apocope |
消失 |
|
|
|
Apodosis |
結句 |
|
|
|
Apposition |
同位格╱同位詞 |
|
|
|
Aorist
|
簡單過去
|
|
|
|
Aspect |
觀點 |
|
|
|
Asyndetic |
沒有連接詞的 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a form of |
...之一型 |
|
|
|
acc. |
直接受格 |
|
|
|
akin |
近似 |
|
|
|
adj patr |
形容詞 表國藉或民族 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Causative |
使役的意義 |
|
|
|
Clause |
子句 |
: |
Clause, adverbial |
副詞子句 |
|
|
|
Clause, nominal |
名詞子句 |
|
|
|
Clause, relative |
關係子句 |
|
|
|
Clause, verbal |
動詞子句 |
Cognate |
相關詞╱同根詞 |
|
|
|
Cohortative |
鼓勵式 |
|
|
|
Collective noun (coll.) |
集合名詞 |
|
|
|
Comparative |
比較級 |
|
|
|
Compensatory lengthening |
補償延長 |
|
|
|
Conditional sentences |
條件句 |
|
|
|
Conjugation |
動詞的字形變化 |
|
|
|
Conjunction |
連接詞 |
|
|
|
Construct state/Constructive |
附屬型(相對於獨立型absolute) |
: |
Construct chain |
附屬組合詞 |
Contraction/Contracted form |
省略(原譯為沿用) |
|
|
|
Critical Apparatus |
鑑別註釋 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
compare |
與…比較 |
|
|
|
count |
次數 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Declarative |
宣告的意義 |
|
|
|
Definite |
特定 |
: |
Definite article |
冠詞 |
Demonstratives (demon.) |
指示詞, 指示的 |
: |
Demonstrative adjective |
指示形容詞 |
|
|
|
Demonstrative pronoun |
指示代名詞 |
Denominative |
動名詞 (出自名詞或形容詞的動詞 )
|
|
Dental |
齒音 |
|
|
|
Deponent
|
被動形主動意或關身形主動意
|
|
Diphthong |
雙元音 |
|
|
|
Distributiv |
形容個別的語詞 |
|
|
|
Doubling |
重複 |
: |
Doubling, virtual |
虛擬重複 |
Dual |
雙數型╱雙 數 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Emphatic |
強調的 |
|
|
|
Estimative |
估計的意義 |
|
|
|
Exclamation |
驚嘆詞 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exten. |
延伸意義 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Factitive |
作為的意義 |
|
|
|
Feminine |
陰性 |
|
|
|
Form |
形式 |
: |
Pausal form |
停頓形 |
Furtive patah |
喉音patah |
|
|
|
Future
|
未來式
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fig. |
比喻用法 |
|
|
|
for. ( foreign ) |
外來的 |
|
|
|
foreign derivation |
外來衍生字 |
|
|
|
from |
源自 |
|
|
|
from an unused root |
字根已不使用 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Geminate |
雙II |
|
|
|
Gender |
性別、性 |
|
|
|
Guttural |
喉音 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gentilic (gent.) |
種族名稱 |
|
(同 patrial) |
|
A
CDEFGIJLMNO PRST UV W |
|
Imperative (impv.) |
祈使式 (命令語氣) |
|
|
|
Imperfect (impf.) |
(過去)未完成式╱不完成式 |
|
Indefinite |
非特定 |
|
|
|
Infinitive (inf.) |
不定詞 |
: |
Infinitive Absolute |
不定詞獨立形 |
|
|
|
Infinitive Construct |
不定詞附屬形 |
Infix |
字腰 |
|
|
|
Inflection |
1.(動詞的)變化
2. 動詞有性、數與人稱變化的型態
|
|
Intensive |
加強的意義 |
|
|
|
Interjection (interj.) |
感嘆詞 |
|
|
|
Interrogative (interr(og).) |
疑問╱疑問句, (注意有別於interj.感嘆詞) |
: |
Interrogative adverb of manner |
問方式的疑問副詞 |
|
|
|
Interrogative adverb of place |
問地方的疑問副詞 |
|
|
|
Interrogative particle |
疑問詞 |
|
|
|
Interrogative pronoun, impersonal |
問物的疑問代名詞 |
|
|
|
Interrogative pronoun, personal |
問人的疑問代名詞 |
Iterative |
反覆的意義 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i.e. |
亦即 |
|
|
|
in the original sense of… |
原有…之意 |
|
|
|
in the sense of |
…之意╱取其…之意 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Jussive (juss.) |
祈願式 ╱祈使語氣 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
loc. |
地名 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Masculine |
陽性 |
|
|
|
Massoretic text |
馬所拉經文 |
|
|
|
Mater lectionis |
母音字母 |
|
|
|
Middle (usage of verbs) |
關身的意義 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mood |
語氣 |
|
|
|
metaphor |
隱喻 |
|
|
|
metonymy(meton.) |
轉喻 |
|
|
|
meaning the same |
意義相同 |
|
|
|
meaning to be |
意為 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Negation, particle of |
否定詞 |
|
|
|
Noun |
名詞 |
: |
Noun, collective |
集合名詞 |
|
|
|
Noun, common |
普通名詞 |
|
|
|
Noun, proper (n. pr.) |
專有名詞、人名、地名 |
Number |
數 |
: |
Cardinal number |
基數 |
|
|
|
Numerals |
數字 |
|
|
|
Ordinal number |
序數 |
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Object |
受詞 |
: |
Object, direct |
直接受詞 |
|
|
|
Object, indirect |
間接受詞 |
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Paradigm |
變化表 |
|
|
|
Participle (part.) |
分詞 |
|
|
|
Particle |
質詞╱語助詞 (註 1 ) |
: |
Relative particle |
關係詞 |
Partitive |
部分 |
|
|
|
Passive (pass.) |
被動 |
: |
|
|
Pattern |
類型 |
|
|
|
Penultima |
倒數第二音節 |
|
|
|
Perfect (perf.) |
現在完成式 |
|
|
|
Pluperfect
|
過去完成式
|
|
|
|
Plural |
複數 |
|
|
|
Polysyllabic |
多音節的 |
|
|
|
Possession |
所有 |
|
|
|
Predicative |
述語 |
|
|
|
Prefix |
字首 |
|
|
|
Preformative |
動詞表示性、人稱與數的)字首
|
|
Preposition |
介系詞 |
: |
Preposition, prefixed |
依附介系詞 |
Present
|
現在式
|
|
|
|
Preterite |
過去式 |
|
|
|
Proclitic |
後接的 |
|
|
|
Pronoun
|
代名詞
|
:
|
Personal pronoun
|
人稱代名詞
|
|
|
|
Demonstrative pronoun
|
指示代名詞
|
|
|
|
Interrogative pronoun
|
疑問代名詞
|
|
|
|
Reciprocal pronoun
|
互相代名詞
|
|
|
|
Reflexive pronoun
|
反身代名詞
|
|
|
|
Relative pronoun
|
關係代名詞
|
Protasis |
條件子句 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
patrial |
種族名稱 |
|
(同 gentilic) |
|
patronymically |
姓或名源於; 源於...的國家或民族
|
|
perhaps rather from |
相當可能源自 |
|
|
|
primitive |
基本的(不要譯作原始的) |
: |
primitive root |
字根型 |
|
|
|
primitive word |
基本字型 |
probably from |
可能源自 |
|
|
|
probably meaning to be |
可能意為 |
|
|
|
prolongation |
擴展型(相對於縮寫型shortened from)
|
|
properly |
適當地說是 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Radical |
根音 |
: |
Radical, weak |
弱根音 |
Reciprocal |
相互的意義 |
|
Reciprocity |
相互 |
Reduction (of vowel) |
退化 |
|
|
|
Reflexive |
反身的意義 |
|
|
|
Resultative |
結果的意義 |
|
|
|
Root type |
根類 |
: |
Root |
字根 |
|
|
|
|
|
rather identical with |
與...相同 |
|
|
|
regularly |
一般而言 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Segolate nouns Segol |
名詞 |
|
|
|
Sibilant |
嘶音 |
|
|
|
Singular |
單數 /單數字根 |
|
|
|
Spelling |
|
: |
Spelling, full |
長寫法 |
|
|
|
Spelling, defective |
短寫法 |
Spirant |
擦音 |
|
|
|
Stem |
動詞字幹/字幹 |
|
|
|
Stop |
塞音 |
|
|
|
Subject |
主詞 |
|
|
|
Substantive (subst.) |
實名詞(作名詞用) |
|
|
|
Suffix |
字尾 |
|
|
|
Superlative |
最高級 |
|
|
|
Syllable |
音節 |
: |
Syllable, tonic |
帶重音的音節 |
|
|
|
Syllable, pretonic |
重音前第一音節 |
|
|
|
Syllable, propretonic |
重音前第二音節 |
Syntax |
造句法 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shortened form |
縮寫型 |
|
|
|
simile |
明喻 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Tense |
時態 |
|
|
|
Tolerative |
容受的意義 |
|
|
|
Transliteration |
拼音 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the same as |
與…同╱同… |
|
|
|
transp. ( transposition ) |
字母易位 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Ultima |
最後音節 |
|
|
|
A
CDEF GIJLM NO PRSTUV W |
|
Verb |
動詞 |
: |
Verb, Finite |
限定動詞 |
|
|
|
Verb, Stative |
狀態動詞 |
Vowel |
母音 |
: |
Vowel, thematic |
主題的母音 |
A
CDEF GIJLMNO PRSTUV W |
|
waw Consecutive |
waw連續句 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|